Dead Orchard Control Top is an advanced anaconda choke variation developed within the 10th Planet system, characterized by a specific grip configuration and body positioning that creates exceptional control while maintaining submission threat. This position represents a hybrid control state where the practitioner has secured the anaconda grip but emphasizes positional dominance and control mechanics over immediate submission completion. The nomenclature refers to the trapped, lifeless quality of the opponent’s arm position combined with the systematic breakdown of their defensive structure. From top position, the practitioner establishes a deep anaconda-style grip around the opponent’s neck and nearside arm while maintaining superior body positioning that prevents escape and creates submission opportunities. Unlike standard anaconda control, dead orchard control incorporates specific grip adjustments and weight distribution principles that allow for extended positional maintenance while gradually increasing submission pressure. This position is particularly effective in no-gi contexts where the practitioner can control timing and gradually advance position or finish the submission based on opponent reactions. The position serves as both a control platform and a submission gateway, allowing the practitioner to maintain dominant position while threatening the finish. Understanding dead orchard control requires mastery of anaconda mechanics, shoulder pressure application, and the ability to read opponent defensive patterns to determine optimal finishing timing.

Position Definition

  • Deep anaconda grip secured around opponent’s neck and nearside arm with gable or S-grip configuration, creating circular compression on carotid arteries and restricting opponent’s movement while establishing submission mechanics
  • Top practitioner’s shoulder driving into opponent’s trapped shoulder, creating downward pressure that prevents posture recovery and maintains submission angle while systematically breaking down defensive structure
  • Opponent’s trapped arm secured tightly against their own neck by the anaconda grip, eliminating space and creating structural weakness in their defensive frame that compounds with continued pressure application
  • Top practitioner’s hips positioned to control opponent’s movement while maintaining weight distribution that prevents escape attempts and allows for positional adjustments based on defensive reactions
  • Top practitioner’s free arm controlling opponent’s far side or establishing secondary grips that enhance control and submission mechanics while preventing defensive hand fighting or space creation

Prerequisites

  • Successful front headlock control establishment with opponent’s posture broken down
  • Deep underhook secured on opponent’s nearside arm with hand positioned past opponent’s far shoulder
  • Opponent’s head controlled and positioned appropriately for anaconda grip configuration
  • Top position maintained with ability to adjust weight distribution and hip placement
  • Grip strength and shoulder mobility sufficient to maintain anaconda configuration under resistance

Key Offensive Principles

  • Maintain deep anaconda grip with constant circular pressure toward opponent’s far shoulder to create blood choke mechanics
  • Drive shoulder pressure into opponent’s trapped shoulder to prevent posture recovery and maintain submission angle
  • Control opponent’s hips and movement with strategic weight distribution to prevent escape attempts
  • Keep opponent’s trapped arm tight against their neck by maintaining grip depth and shoulder pressure
  • Use gradual pressure increases rather than explosive finishing attempts to break down defensive structure systematically
  • Maintain awareness of opponent’s free arm and control secondary grips to prevent defensive hand fighting
  • Adjust body position based on opponent’s escape attempts while preserving grip integrity and submission mechanics

Available Attacks

Anaconda ChokeWon by Submission

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 35%
  • Intermediate: 55%
  • Advanced: 75%

Transition to MountMount

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 45%
  • Intermediate: 60%
  • Advanced: 75%

Transition to North-SouthNorth-South

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 50%
  • Intermediate: 65%
  • Advanced: 80%

Darce from TurtleD’arce Control

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 30%
  • Intermediate: 45%
  • Advanced: 65%

Front Headlock to BackBack Control

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 35%
  • Intermediate: 50%
  • Advanced: 70%

Side Control to MountSide Control

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 40%
  • Intermediate: 55%
  • Advanced: 70%

Opponent Escapes

Escape Counters

Decision Making from This Position

If opponent remains stationary with minimal defensive movement:

If opponent attempts to turn away from the choke pressure:

If opponent drives forward attempting to escape the grip:

If opponent creates space on the trapped arm side:

If opponent establishes strong defensive grips preventing finish:

Common Offensive Mistakes

1. Rushing the submission finish without establishing proper control and breaking down opponent’s defensive structure

  • Consequence: Opponent escapes grip during explosive finishing attempt, returns to neutral or advantageous position
  • Correction: Focus on gradual pressure increases while maintaining positional control, allowing submission mechanics to develop systematically over 10-15 seconds of sustained pressure

2. Allowing opponent’s free arm to establish defensive grips or frames against the choking arm

  • Consequence: Opponent creates space, defends submission effectively, and potentially escapes to better position
  • Correction: Control opponent’s free arm with strategic secondary grips or body positioning, prevent defensive hand fighting before attempting finish

3. Losing shoulder pressure on opponent’s trapped shoulder during position maintenance

  • Consequence: Opponent recovers posture, creates space, and escapes the control position
  • Correction: Maintain constant shoulder drive into opponent’s trapped shoulder throughout the position, adjust body weight to reinforce pressure as needed

4. Failing to adjust grip depth as opponent defends, allowing grip to become shallow

  • Consequence: Submission mechanics weaken, opponent creates space for escape, control position deteriorates
  • Correction: Continuously reassess and adjust grip depth, using body movement and weight shifts to maintain or improve hand position

5. Poor hip positioning allowing opponent to create distance or turn into the practitioner

  • Consequence: Opponent escapes to guard, achieves sweep, or otherwise reverses the position
  • Correction: Maintain active hip control with strategic weight distribution, adjust positioning based on opponent’s movement patterns while preserving grip integrity

6. Neglecting to monitor opponent’s breathing and defensive responses during extended control

  • Consequence: Miss optimal finishing opportunities or fail to recognize when position maintenance is more advantageous than immediate submission attempt
  • Correction: Develop sensitivity to opponent’s defensive patterns, breathing changes, and fatigue indicators to time submission attempts optimally

Training Drills for Attacks

Anaconda Grip Maintenance Drill

Partner starts in defensive turtle position. Establish dead orchard control and maintain grip and shoulder pressure for 2-minute rounds while partner attempts various escape sequences. Focus on grip depth preservation, shoulder pressure consistency, and positional adjustments without releasing control. Reset and repeat for 5 rounds with 1-minute rest periods.

Duration: 5 rounds × 2 minutes

Positional Flow Drill

From dead orchard control top, practice flowing between control maintenance and various offensive transitions (mount, north-south, back control, submission finish) based on partner’s defensive reactions. Partner provides progressive resistance increasing from 30% to 70% over multiple rounds. Focus on smooth transitions while maintaining grip integrity and pressure throughout movement sequences.

Duration: 10 minutes continuous flow

Submission Timing Development

Establish dead orchard control and practice recognizing optimal finishing windows based on partner’s defensive responses. Partner alternates between different defensive patterns (static defense, explosive escape attempts, gradual space creation). Practitioner must identify and capitalize on submission opportunities while maintaining position when finish is not available. Instructor provides feedback on timing decisions.

Duration: 6 rounds × 3 minutes

Counter-Response Chain Drill

Partner executes specific escape sequences from dead orchard control (hip escape, arm extraction, rolling attempts). Practitioner responds with appropriate counter-transitions maintaining offensive advantage. Focus on reading opponent movement patterns early and executing counters smoothly. Progress through all major escape patterns with increasing speed and resistance.

Duration: 15 minutes

Optimal Submission Paths

Direct finishing path

Front Headlock → Dead Orchard Control Top → Anaconda Choke → Won by Submission

Control-to-mount path

Turtle → Dead Orchard Control Top → Mount → Armbar from Mount → Won by Submission

Choke variation path

Front Headlock → Dead Orchard Control Top → D'arce Control → Darce Choke → Won by Submission

Back attack path

Dead Orchard Control Top → Back Control → Rear Naked Choke → Won by Submission

Position advancement path

Turtle → Dead Orchard Control Top → North-South → North-South Choke → Won by Submission

Success Rates and Statistics

Skill LevelRetention RateAdvancement ProbabilitySubmission Probability
Beginner50%45%35%
Intermediate65%60%55%
Advanced80%75%70%

Average Time in Position: 45-90 seconds

Expert Analysis

John Danaher

Dead orchard control represents a sophisticated understanding of anaconda mechanics where the practitioner transitions from viewing the position purely as a submission setup to recognizing it as a complete control system. The biomechanical foundation rests on creating a closed kinetic chain around the opponent’s neck and shoulder complex while simultaneously removing their ability to generate escape-relevant forces. The key distinction from standard anaconda positioning lies in the emphasis on shoulder pressure maintenance and grip depth optimization throughout extended control periods. By treating the position as a control platform first and submission second, the practitioner develops the patience and technical precision necessary to recognize optimal finishing windows rather than forcing low-percentage submission attempts. The systematic approach involves establishing the grip complex, securing superior body positioning, breaking down opponent defensive structures through gradual pressure increases, and finally capitalizing on defensive errors or fatigue to complete the submission. This methodology produces significantly higher success rates because the opponent’s defensive capabilities have been systematically dismantled before the finishing sequence begins. The position exemplifies the principle that truly dominant control states should offer multiple offensive pathways while eliminating defensive options, creating a scenario where the opponent faces an increasingly impossible defensive problem as time progresses.

Gordon Ryan

Dead orchard control is one of the highest-percentage no-gi positions I use in competition because it gives you complete control while maintaining constant submission threat. The position works exceptionally well against defensive specialists who are good at stalling from bottom positions because you’re attacking their neck and structure simultaneously - they can’t just turtle up and wait. What makes this position elite is that most opponents don’t recognize the submission danger until it’s too late because you’re maintaining it as a control position rather than immediately attacking the finish. I focus on three main aspects: getting my grip as deep as possible initially so I don’t have to readjust under pressure, driving my shoulder into their trapped shoulder to prevent any posture recovery, and controlling their hips so they can’t create the distance needed to escape. When they start to fatigue from defending the position, that’s when I tighten everything up and finish the choke. The position also sets up perfect transitions to mount or back control if they defend the submission correctly, so you’re always advancing your position even if the finish isn’t there. In competition, I use this to break opponents mentally because they’re stuck defending with no clear escape path. The psychological pressure of being trapped in a position where you can feel the submission threat but can’t effectively escape creates mistakes and opportunities that wouldn’t exist with more explosive submission attempts.

Eddie Bravo

Dead orchard control is a perfect example of 10th Planet’s philosophy of creating positions that put opponents in constant dilemma situations where every defensive option opens up something else. The name comes from how dead and lifeless their trapped arm becomes - it’s completely useless to them, like a dead tree in an orchard. What makes this position special is the grip variation and shoulder pressure combination that creates this weird trapped feeling opponents hate. You’re not just going for the choke right away - you’re cooking them, making them carry your weight while their arm is stuck in this uncomfortable position where it’s actually working against them by being tight to their own neck. The innovation in dead orchard is recognizing that the anaconda grip can be a long-term control position in no-gi where you can maintain it, transition from it, and finish from it based on how they react. I teach students to think of it as a web - once they’re caught in the dead orchard, every movement they make either tightens the submission or opens up a transition to a more dominant position. The psychological warfare aspect is huge because experienced opponents recognize they’re in trouble but don’t have a clear defensive path, which creates the kind of mental pressure that leads to mistakes and taps. Master this position and you’ve got a weapon that works at every level of competition.