Sasae Tsurikomi Ashi (propping drawing ankle throw) is a classic judo foot sweep technique that has been successfully adapted into modern Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu for standing exchanges. This technique exploits forward momentum and circular movement, using precise timing to block the opponent’s ankle while simultaneously lifting and pulling their upper body. The beauty of Sasae Tsurikomi Ashi lies in its minimal force requirement - when executed with proper timing, the opponent’s own movement and weight distribution do most of the work. Unlike power-based takedowns, this technique relies on kuzushi (off-balancing) and precise placement of the blocking foot. The throw is particularly effective against opponents who step forward aggressively or maintain an upright, forward-leaning posture. In BJJ competition, this technique offers a clean takedown that can lead directly to dominant positions, making it valuable for competitors who prefer technical entries over wrestling-heavy approaches.
From Position: Standing Position (Top)
Key Attacking Principles
What are the key principles for executing Sasae Tsurikomi Ashi?
- Create circular movement through grip manipulation to generate rotational momentum
- Break opponent’s balance forward and to the side before applying the foot block
- Time the sweep to coincide with opponent’s forward step or weight shift
- Block the ankle at the moment of maximum commitment to forward motion
- Maintain strong pulling action with the hands throughout the technique
- Keep your blocking leg’s toes pointed upward to create stable barrier
- Follow opponent’s falling trajectory to secure dominant landing position
Prerequisites
What do you need before attempting Sasae Tsurikomi Ashi?
- Establish strong collar and sleeve grips with proper hand placement
- Create initial kuzushi by breaking opponent’s upright posture forward
- Generate circular movement pattern through grip manipulation and footwork
- Position yourself at approximately 45 degrees to opponent’s centerline
- Identify opponent’s weight distribution and forward commitment timing
- Ensure adequate mat space for safe execution and landing
- Maintain balanced stance throughout setup phase with weight on balls of feet
Execution Steps
How do you execute Sasae Tsurikomi Ashi step by step?
- Establish grips: Secure a high collar grip with your right hand, controlling the opponent’s left lapel near the collarbone. Your left hand grips their right sleeve at the elbow or just above. These grips provide the leverage needed for both off-balancing and the lifting action that follows.
- Create circular motion: Pull with your left hand (sleeve grip) while pushing slightly with your right hand (collar grip), initiating a circular stepping pattern. Move to your right, encouraging the opponent to follow and step forward with their right foot. This circular movement is critical for generating the momentum that makes the sweep effective.
- Break balance forward: As the opponent steps forward with their right foot, pull sharply upward and forward with both hands, breaking their balance toward their front right corner. Their weight should shift onto the balls of their feet, with their center of gravity moving beyond their base of support. This kuzushi moment is the key to the entire technique.
- Place blocking foot: Step forward with your left foot, positioning it directly in front of the opponent’s right ankle. Your foot should be placed with toes pointing upward, creating a solid barrier with the sole of your foot against their ankle. The placement must be precise - too high and they can step over, too low and they can step through.
- Execute lifting pull: Pull upward and around in a circular arc with both hands, lifting the opponent’s upper body while their ankle is blocked. The collar hand pulls upward and across, while the sleeve hand pulls in a wide circular motion. This combined action rotates them around the blocked ankle, removing any remaining base.
- Complete the throw: Maintain your grips throughout the throw, controlling the opponent’s descent to the mat. As they fall backward and to their left, pivot your body to face them, keeping your blocking leg stable. Your grip control allows you to determine landing position and immediately transition to top position or guard passing.
- Secure top position: Follow the opponent down, using your grip control to establish side control, mount, or begin a guard pass depending on how they land. Maintain pressure and connection throughout the landing to prevent them from recovering guard or escaping. The transition from standing to top control should be seamless.
Possible Outcomes
| Result | Position | Probability |
|---|---|---|
| Success | Side Control | 60% |
| Failure | Standing Position | 25% |
| Counter | Standing Position | 15% |
Opponent Counters
How might your opponent counter Sasae Tsurikomi Ashi?
- Opponent steps over or around the blocking foot (Effectiveness: High) - Your Response: Immediately switch to Kouchi Gari or Deashi Harai using their altered stepping pattern, or transition to an upper body throw if they overcommit to avoiding the foot → Leads to Standing Position
- Opponent pulls back and retracts their foot before commitment (Effectiveness: Medium) - Your Response: Use their backward movement to execute Osoto Gari or Ouchi Gari, attacking the leg they have loaded their weight onto when retreating → Leads to Standing Position
- Opponent grips your blocking leg and sprawls defensively (Effectiveness: Low) - Your Response: Their grip on your leg requires them to break posture and bend forward, creating opportunities for snap down to front headlock or switching to a hip throw entry → Leads to Standing Position
- Opponent counters with their own throw during your entry (Effectiveness: Medium) - Your Response: Maintain strong posture and grip control during entry; if countered mid-execution, release the foot block and reset to neutral standing with grip advantage intact → Leads to Standing Position
Safety Considerations
What are the safety concerns for Sasae Tsurikomi Ashi?
Controlled application is paramount when practicing Sasae Tsurikomi Ashi. The thrower must maintain grips throughout the technique to control the opponent’s descent and prevent uncontrolled falls that could result in head, shoulder, or back injuries. During drilling, start with slow, cooperative repetitions to build proper mechanics before adding speed or resistance. Ensure adequate mat space is available in all directions, as the throw can create unexpected rotation. Partners should practice breakfall techniques (ukemi) before being thrown at full speed. When learning, the blocking foot should be placed gently at first to avoid ankle injuries to either person - the blocking leg can be vulnerable to knee torque if planted too rigidly. Never practice this technique near walls, equipment, or other practitioners. Both partners should communicate clearly about resistance levels and gradually progress from static drilling to dynamic application over several weeks.