Defending against Counter Ashi Entry requires the original Ashi Garami bottom player to recognize when the top player begins threading their free leg to establish reciprocal entanglement. As the original attacker holding Ashi Garami from bottom, you have positional advantage—but that advantage evaporates quickly if the opponent successfully inserts their leg and establishes inside space control. The defender’s primary objective is to prevent the counter-entry from completing while maintaining or advancing their own leg entanglement position.
The critical defensive window exists during the opponent’s leg insertion phase, before they consolidate inside space control or secure upper body connection. Once the counter-entangler achieves both leg insertion and upper body grip, the resulting bilateral exchange often favors them due to momentum and angle advantages. Effective defense combines hip positioning to deny inside space, grip maintenance to prevent upper body anchoring, and acceleration of your own offensive sequence to force the opponent into pure defense rather than counter-attack.
Understanding when the top player is likely to attempt Counter Ashi Entry allows you to preemptively close defensive gaps. The technique is most commonly attempted during grip adjustments, positional transitions, or when you pause offensive pressure—recognizing these windows lets you either tighten your position preemptively or accelerate your own attack to remove the counter-entry opportunity entirely.
Opponent’s Starting Position: Ashi Garami (Top)
How to Recognize This Attack
How do you know when someone is attempting Counter Ashi Entry?
- Opponent shifts weight onto their trapped leg and begins lifting their free leg off the mat, indicating preparation for leg insertion between your thighs
- Opponent reaches for your far-side lapel, outside bicep, or establishes underhook while their hips drive forward—this upper body connection precedes or accompanies the leg threading
- Opponent’s free-side knee begins angling inward toward the space between your thighs rather than posting wide for base, signaling imminent inside space invasion
- Opponent pauses their escape attempts and instead drives hips forward with purpose, transitioning from defensive extraction mindset to offensive counter-entry
Key Defensive Principles
What are the key principles for defending Counter Ashi Entry?
- Maintain tight hip-to-hip connection to deny inside space for opponent’s free leg insertion
- Keep constant offensive pressure to prevent opponent from having time to set up counter entry
- Control opponent’s free leg with grip or frame to physically block the insertion pathway
- Recognize the counter entry attempt early during the leg threading phase when it is easiest to stop
- Accelerate your own positional advancement or submission when you detect counter entry initiation
- Preserve your heel control on their trapped leg throughout defensive actions to maintain submission threat
Defensive Options
What can you do to defend against Counter Ashi Entry?
1. Close inside space by squeezing knees together and hip escaping away to eliminate the corridor between your thighs
- When to use: As soon as you recognize opponent lifting their free leg or angling their knee inward toward your inside space
- Targets: Ashi Garami
- If successful: Opponent’s insertion attempt is blocked, they remain in defensive Ashi Garami top position, and you maintain offensive advantage with your original entanglement intact
- Risk: Hip escaping to close space may momentarily weaken your leg triangle control, creating a brief extraction window for the opponent
2. Accelerate heel hook or ankle lock attempt to force opponent to abort counter entry and prioritize heel defense
- When to use: When opponent commits weight forward and begins upper body connection, which typically creates momentary heel exposure on their trapped leg
- Targets: Outside Ashi-Garami
- If successful: Opponent must abandon counter entry entirely to address immediate submission threat, often giving you time to advance to superior entanglement position
- Risk: If your submission attempt fails while opponent completes their entry, you may end up in a bilateral exchange from an inferior angle
3. Frame on opponent’s inserting knee with your hand and redirect it outward while advancing your own hips into their space
- When to use: When opponent’s free leg is already partially inserted but has not yet achieved inside space control or secured foot hook behind your hip
- Targets: Ashi Garami
- If successful: Opponent’s partially inserted leg is redirected outside your hip line, their entry collapses, and you can re-tighten your original Ashi Garami control
- Risk: Using a hand to frame on their knee temporarily removes one grip from controlling their trapped leg, potentially weakening your submission setup
4. Advance immediately to Inside Ashi-Garami or Cross Ashi-Garami to gain superior hierarchy position before counter entry completes
- When to use: When you detect early signs of counter entry and have sufficient control to advance rather than defend
- Targets: Inside Ashi-Garami
- If successful: You achieve a hierarchically superior position where your inside space control and submission angles override their counter-entanglement attempt
- Risk: Rushing advancement may create gaps in your control that actually facilitate their counter entry
Best-Case Outcomes for Defender
What is the best outcome when defending Counter Ashi Entry?
→ Ashi Garami
Close inside space preemptively by squeezing knees together and maintaining tight hip-to-hip distance. Frame on opponent’s inserting knee to redirect it outside your hip line. Keep constant submission pressure to deny them the composure needed for counter entry. Re-tighten your leg triangle after each defensive adjustment.
→ Inside Ashi-Garami
Use the opponent’s forward weight shift during counter entry attempt as an opportunity to advance your own position. As they drive their hips forward to insert their free leg, thread your inside leg deeper across their hip and rotate toward Inside Ashi-Garami. Their forward commitment makes it harder for them to resist your advancement while simultaneously attempting counter entry.