Defending the Reversal from Leg Knot requires the top player to maintain base awareness throughout their offensive sequences while recognizing the early indicators of a sweep attempt from the bottom player. The defender must balance commitment to leg lock setups with the need to preserve posting ability, adjusting weight distribution and hand positioning to prevent the bottom player from generating the hip rotation and leverage necessary for the reversal. Effective defense transitions between passive resistance through base maintenance and active counter-advancement, using the bottom player’s reversal movement to progress to more dominant positions like the Saddle. The key insight is that over-committing to submissions creates the base vulnerability the reversal exploits.
Opponent’s Starting Position: Leg Knot (Bottom)
How to Recognize This Attack
- Bottom player’s free leg moves to posting position against your hip or across your thigh
- Bottom player’s upper body turns to create an angled sweeping platform rather than lying flat
- Bottom player’s hands shift from passive defense to actively stripping your heel or ankle grips
- Bottom player generates deliberate hip rotation rather than defensive squirming movements
- Bottom player’s free hand reaches for your collar, belt, or far hip to establish sweeping control
Key Defensive Principles
- Maintain at least one free hand available for posting throughout all submission attempts from Leg Knot
- Keep weight distributed low and centered over the entanglement rather than extended forward toward the trapped leg
- Monitor the bottom player’s free leg positioning as the primary indicator of reversal preparation
- Use the bottom player’s hip rotation against them by advancing to Saddle during their movement
- Never commit both hands to heel grip simultaneously, as this eliminates all posting ability
- Recognize that conservative base positioning is preferable to aggressive finishing that creates sweep vulnerability
Defensive Options
1. Post free hand immediately when hip rotation begins and drive weight into the sweep direction
- When to use: As soon as you feel the bottom player’s hips begin rotating or their free leg posts against your hip
- Targets: Leg Knot
- If successful: Reversal is blocked and you maintain Leg Knot control with awareness of opponent’s intent
- Risk: Posting hand temporarily removes one control point from the leg entanglement
2. Tighten leg entanglement by squeezing knees together and dropping weight to neutralize hip mobility
- When to use: When you recognize early reversal indicators but the sweep has not yet been initiated with full commitment
- Targets: Leg Knot
- If successful: Bottom player’s hip rotation is restricted and the reversal attempt stalls without generating sweep force
- Risk: Dropping weight commits you to a static position that may limit your own submission options
3. Advance to Saddle by crossing knee line during the bottom player’s hip rotation movement
- When to use: When the reversal attempt loosens the leg knot configuration and creates space for you to advance your leg positioning
- Targets: Saddle
- If successful: You convert the opponent’s reversal attempt into a positional advancement to the more dominant Saddle position
- Risk: If the Saddle entry is incomplete, the loosened entanglement may actually facilitate the reversal
4. Release leg control and establish upper body crossface to flatten the bottom player
- When to use: When the reversal momentum is too strong to resist through posting and you need to change the engagement entirely
- Targets: Leg Knot
- If successful: Bottom player is flattened and the reversal momentum is neutralized through upper body control
- Risk: Voluntarily releasing leg control abandons your submission position and may allow guard recovery
Best-Case Outcomes for Defender
→ Leg Knot
Maintain base awareness and post immediately when reversal indicators appear. Keep weight centered and at least one hand free for posting throughout submission attempts. Shut down the sweep early before the bottom player generates committed hip rotation.
→ Saddle
Use the bottom player’s reversal attempt as an opportunity to advance position. Their hip rotation and grip fighting loosens the leg knot configuration, creating windows to cross the knee line and establish Saddle. Time the advancement to coincide with their movement rather than fighting against it.
Test Your Knowledge
Q1: What are the earliest recognition cues that the bottom player is setting up a reversal? A: The earliest cues include the bottom player’s free leg moving to a posting position against your hip, their upper body turning to create a sweeping angle, their hands shifting from passive defense to actively stripping your grips, and deliberate hip engagement replacing defensive squirming. Any combination of these movements indicates an imminent reversal attempt requiring immediate base adjustment.
Q2: How should you adjust base positioning to prevent the reversal without sacrificing submission pressure? A: Maintain a wider base with your free hand available for posting while keeping your submission-gripping hand active on the trapped foot. Position at a slight angle toward the anticipated sweep direction to pre-load your base against the reversal force. Never commit both hands simultaneously to the submission grip, always keeping one available for base recovery.
Q3: Your opponent begins explosive hip rotation for the reversal - what is your immediate defensive response? A: Immediately post your free hand on the mat toward the sweeping direction to resist the rotational force. Simultaneously drop your weight and tighten the leg entanglement by squeezing your knees together. If the rotation is too powerful to resist through posting, transition with the movement and attempt to advance to Saddle position using the bottom player’s own momentum rather than fighting against it.
Q4: When should you advance to Saddle rather than simply maintaining Leg Knot during reversal defense? A: Advance to Saddle when the bottom player’s reversal attempt loosens the entanglement configuration and creates space for you to cross the knee line and triangle your legs around their trapped leg. The reversal attempt often disrupts the leg knot structure, creating brief windows where the Saddle entry becomes available through the gaps their own movement creates.
Q5: What is the primary risk if you ignore the reversal threat and focus entirely on finishing your submission? A: Committing both hands to finishing a submission eliminates your ability to post and maintain base entirely. The bottom player’s sweep will succeed because you have no posting arm available, and you may end up mounted with your opponent in the dominant position. An aggressive finish attempt during a reversal also creates rotational forces that can compromise your own joints if the sweep completes mid-submission.