Mounted Triangle Top represents one of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu’s most potent offensive positions, seamlessly blending the positional dominance of mount with the submission threat of triangle mechanics. This hybrid attacking position allows the top practitioner to maintain point advantage while pursuing high-percentage submissions, creating a strategic dilemma for the defensive player.

The position typically develops from high mount, S mount, or standard mount when the top player successfully isolates one of the opponent’s arms and threads their leg over the shoulder and under the neck. Unlike traditional triangles from guard where the attacker is on bottom, the mounted variation leverages gravity and superior positioning to dramatically increase finishing probability while maintaining offensive control.

From a strategic perspective, mounted triangle top occupies a unique space in the attacking hierarchy. It sacrifices some mount stability for immediate submission access - creating a calculated risk-reward scenario. The top player gains immediate triangle, armbar, and back take opportunities, but must manage the inherent positional instability created by the leg configuration.

Success in mounted triangle requires precise technical execution across multiple dimensions: maintaining sufficient mount pressure to prevent explosive escapes, angling the triangle structure for optimal choking mechanics, reading defensive reactions to transition between submissions, and managing energy expenditure while maintaining offensive pressure. Advanced practitioners use mounted triangle as a hub position, flowing between triangle finish, mounted armbar, gift wrap control, and back take based on defensive reactions.

The mounted triangle exemplifies modern BJJ’s evolution toward dynamic, submission-oriented grappling that maintains strategic positional awareness. It rewards practitioners who can balance aggression with control, technical precision with adaptability, and submission hunting with positional maintenance.

Position Definition

  • Top player maintains one leg threaded over opponent’s shoulder and under neck creating triangle structure, with other leg posted or configured to prevent escape while maintaining superior positioning through partial mount control
  • One of opponent’s arms is trapped inside the triangle between top player’s legs, creating both triangle pressure and armbar vulnerability, while opponent’s free arm attempts defensive framing
  • Top player’s hips remain elevated and mobile to adjust triangle angle and pressure while distributing sufficient weight to prevent explosive bridge escapes or reversal attempts from bottom player

Prerequisites

  • Successfully achieved mount position or high mount control
  • Isolated opponent’s arm through mount attacks or control breaking
  • Created opening to thread leg over shoulder into triangle configuration

Key Offensive Principles

  • Balance between triangle pressure and mount retention determines position stability
  • Bottom leg positioning controls opponent’s ability to escape and your submission finishing power
  • Constant angle adjustment responds to defensive movements and tightens submission mechanics
  • Maintain readiness to transition - armbar, back take, remount based on defensive reactions
  • Head control and posture breaking prevent opponent’s defensive frame creation
  • Hip mobility allows rapid switching between triangle finish, armbar, and position retention
  • Submission commitment must be timed - premature finishing attempts create escape opportunities

Available Attacks

Triangle ChokeWon by Submission

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 35%
  • Intermediate: 55%
  • Advanced: 70%

Armbar FinishWon by Submission

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 40%
  • Intermediate: 60%
  • Advanced: 75%

Switch to TriangleTriangle Control

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 30%
  • Intermediate: 50%
  • Advanced: 65%

Back Take GenericBack Control

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 35%
  • Intermediate: 50%
  • Advanced: 65%

Transition to MountHigh Mount

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 45%
  • Intermediate: 65%
  • Advanced: 80%

Gift WrapGift Wrap

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 25%
  • Intermediate: 40%
  • Advanced: 55%

Kimura to Back TakeBack Control

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 20%
  • Intermediate: 35%
  • Advanced: 50%

S Mount TransitionS Mount

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 40%
  • Intermediate: 55%
  • Advanced: 70%

Triangle to ArmbarArmbar Control

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 35%
  • Intermediate: 55%
  • Advanced: 70%

Triangle to BackBack Control

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 30%
  • Intermediate: 45%
  • Advanced: 60%

Opponent Escapes

Escape Counters

Decision Making from This Position

If opponent keeps trapped arm bent and protects neck with chin tuck:

If opponent extends trapped arm or loosens defensive posture:

If opponent turns to side to escape triangle pressure:

If opponent bridges explosively or creates significant space:

If opponent extends free arm for defensive frames:

Common Offensive Mistakes

1. Committing too early to triangle finish before establishing proper angle and lock

  • Consequence: Opponent escapes to guard, loss of mount position, wasted offensive opportunity
  • Correction: Take time to adjust angle, ensure locked triangle structure, control opponent’s posture before committing full pressure to finish

2. Neglecting bottom leg positioning and allowing it to drift high on opponent’s back

  • Consequence: Loss of base, vulnerability to bridge and roll escapes, reduced triangle pressure
  • Correction: Keep bottom leg actively hooked or posted low on opponent’s hip/torso for maximum base and escape prevention

3. Focusing exclusively on triangle finish while ignoring armbar opportunity

  • Consequence: Missing high-percentage finish when opponent defends triangle neck attack
  • Correction: Stay aware of trapped arm position, transition fluidly to armbar when opponent protects neck

4. Maintaining static position without adjusting angle as opponent defends

  • Consequence: Opponent gradually escapes through systematic defensive movements
  • Correction: Constantly adjust hip angle, leg positioning, and pressure direction based on defensive reactions

5. Distributing too much weight forward onto triangle leaving no mount pressure

  • Consequence: Opponent easily bridges or hip escapes to guard recovery
  • Correction: Balance weight between triangle pressure and sufficient mount control to prevent explosive escapes

6. Missing back take opportunity when opponent turns to escape triangle

  • Consequence: Opponent escapes to defensive position instead of transitioning to even more dominant back control
  • Correction: Recognize turning motion immediately, release triangle and establish back control with seat belt grip

7. Failing to control opponent’s head and posture during triangle setup

  • Consequence: Opponent creates defensive frames, prevents full triangle lock, escapes position
  • Correction: Use free hand to control opponent’s head, break posture down toward trapped shoulder before locking triangle

Training Drills for Attacks

Mounted Triangle Setup Flow Drill

Start from high mount, practice threading leg over shoulder into mounted triangle configuration. Partner provides light resistance. Focus on smooth entry mechanics, maintaining base, and proper leg positioning. Repeat 10 times per side.

Duration: 5 minutes

Triangle-Armbar-Back Transition Drill

Partner provides specific defensive reactions: chin tuck defense, arm extraction attempt, turning to side. Practice flowing between triangle finish, mounted armbar, and back take based on defense. Emphasizes reading reactions and smooth transitions.

Duration: 6 minutes

Angle Adjustment Drill

Establish mounted triangle and maintain position while partner performs defensive hip movements and bridging. Practice constantly adjusting hip angle, leg pressure, and weight distribution to maintain control and submission threat regardless of defensive movements.

Duration: 4 minutes

Timed Finishing Drill

From established mounted triangle, work to finish either triangle or armbar within 60 seconds against progressively increasing resistance levels. Develops submission finishing efficiency and pressure application under time constraint.

Duration: 3 minutes

Remount Reaction Drill

Partner explosively bridges or creates space from mounted triangle. Practice immediately recognizing escape attempt and transitioning back to high mount or S mount. Focus on not losing positional control while hunting submissions.

Duration: 4 minutes

Optimal Submission Paths

Triangle Finish from Mount

High Mount → Arm Isolation → Mounted Triangle Top → Angle Adjustment → Triangle Choke → Won by Submission

Triangle to Armbar Sequence

Mounted Triangle Top → Opponent Defends Neck → Triangle to Armbar → Armbar Control → Armbar Finish → Won by Submission

Triangle to Back Attack

Mounted Triangle Top → Opponent Turns to Escape → Triangle to Back → Back Control → Rear Naked Choke → Won by Submission

Mount Submission Chain

High Mount → Mounted Triangle Top → S Mount Transition → Armbar from Mount → Won by Submission

Success Rates and Statistics

Skill LevelRetention RateAdvancement ProbabilitySubmission Probability
Beginner55%50%45%
Intermediate70%65%65%
Advanced85%80%80%

Average Time in Position: 45-120 seconds to submission or position change