Defending New York Control from the top position presents unique challenges that differentiate it from traditional guard passing scenarios. The combination of leg control across the back and overhook restriction creates a controlling structure where conventional base, pressure, and posture mechanics become largely ineffective or actively dangerous. Top players must understand that standard passing approaches not only fail against proper New York structure but often increase submission danger through improper pressure application or positioning adjustments.

The defensive foundation requires recognizing the mechanical vulnerabilities within the New York configuration while maintaining disciplined arm positioning and base distribution. Unlike traditional guard passing where forward pressure and posture establishment represent primary objectives, defending New York Control demands cautious distance management and systematic escape protocols. The top player must resist instinctive responses to drive forward or establish vertical posture, as these movements play directly into the bottom player’s submission chains.

Strategic escape sequencing prioritizes overhook extraction before addressing the leg control, as the arm restriction prevents effective defensive hand fighting and posture recovery. Top players who attempt to remove the leg control while the overhook remains engaged typically find themselves transitioning between submission threats without achieving meaningful escape progress. The systematic approach involves creating specific angles and pressure directions that compromise the overhook depth, allowing arm extraction that fundamentally alters the defensive equation.

Posture recovery mechanics differ substantially from traditional guard contexts, as the leg control prevents standard vertical base establishment. Instead, top players must utilize lateral movement and circular base distribution to reduce the effectiveness of the leg pressure while maintaining defensive arm positioning. This requires comfort with positions that feel unstable or incomplete from conventional passing perspectives, trusting that systematic escape protocols prevent submission danger more effectively than instinctive base-building responses.

Passing opportunities emerge only after successful overhook escape and posture recovery, as attempting to advance position while fundamental controls remain active typically results in back takes or submission finishes. The top player must exercise patience throughout the escape sequence, recognizing that systematic defensive protocols produce higher success rates than aggressive passing attempts. This mental framework challenges competitors trained in pressure-passing systems where forward aggression typically creates advantages.

Competition preparation requires specific drilling of New York defensive protocols, as the position appears infrequently enough that many competitors lack adequate live experience with proper escape mechanics. Top players who invest in systematic rubber guard defense gain substantial competitive advantages through technical preparation, as most practitioners rely on instinctive responses that prove ineffective against proper New York implementation. Understanding both the attacking mechanics and defensive requirements provides the most comprehensive preparation for encountering this position in competitive contexts.

Position Definition

  • Top practitioner must prevent bottom player from achieving triangle lock by maintaining defensive arm positioning with elbows tight to body and hands protecting neck, avoiding arm extension or posting that allows leg positioning around neck and arm for triangle configuration
  • Top practitioner maintains low base with hips close to mat and weight distributed to prevent being swept, while simultaneously avoiding forward pressure that increases omoplata and gogoplata danger by driving opponent’s leg deeper across back and shoulder
  • Top practitioner protects trapped arm from overhook by keeping elbow connection to ribs and preventing bottom player from establishing deep control that allows shoulder manipulation, back exposure, or submission setups requiring arm isolation and extension

Prerequisites

  • Understanding that forward pressure increases submission danger in New York Control
  • Recognition that standard passing mechanics fail against proper rubber guard structure
  • Disciplined arm positioning to prevent triangle, omoplata, and gogoplata setups
  • Patience to execute systematic escape protocols rather than aggressive passing attempts
  • Familiarity with rubber guard submission chains and defensive requirements

Key Offensive Principles

  • Overhook escape must occur before leg extraction attempts - reversed priority leads to submission
  • Forward pressure plays into bottom player’s submission chains - lateral movement provides safer escape
  • Standard posture recovery mechanics fail - circular base distribution reduces leg control effectiveness
  • Patience throughout escape sequence produces higher success than aggressive passing attempts
  • Defensive arm positioning prevents triangle setup - extended arms create immediate danger
  • Systematic escape protocols require dedicated drilling - instinctive responses typically fail
  • Competition preparation demands specific rubber guard defense training - position appears infrequently

Available Attacks

Overhook EscapeOpen Guard

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 25%
  • Intermediate: 45%
  • Advanced: 60%

Posture RecoveryClosed Guard

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 20%
  • Intermediate: 40%
  • Advanced: 55%

Base WideningCombat Base

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 30%
  • Intermediate: 50%
  • Advanced: 65%

Stack PassHeadquarters Position

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 15%
  • Intermediate: 30%
  • Advanced: 45%

Leg ExtractionHalf Guard

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 25%
  • Intermediate: 45%
  • Advanced: 60%

Standing upStanding Position

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 20%
  • Intermediate: 35%
  • Advanced: 50%

Opponent Escapes

Escape Counters

Decision Making from This Position

If overhook control remains deep and leg pressure maintains posture restriction:

If overhook is successfully extracted but leg control persists:

If bottom player begins triangle or gogoplata setup with leg positioning:

Common Offensive Mistakes

1. Driving forward with pressure attempting to establish dominant position

  • Consequence: Increases triangle, omoplata, and gogoplata danger by feeding into bottom player’s submission chains
  • Correction: Maintain lateral base distribution and avoid forward pressure until overhook is extracted and leg control is compromised

2. Attempting to remove leg control before escaping overhook restriction

  • Consequence: Bottom player transitions between submission threats while overhook prevents effective defensive hand fighting
  • Correction: Prioritize overhook escape through angle creation and pressure direction that compromises arm depth, only addressing leg control after arm is freed

3. Extending arms to post or create distance from bottom player

  • Consequence: Arm extension provides bottom player with triangle setup opportunities and increased submission access
  • Correction: Keep elbows tight to body with hands protecting neck throughout escape sequence, avoiding posting or arm extension

4. Attempting standard vertical posture recovery while leg control persists

  • Consequence: Leg pressure prevents effective posture establishment while creating submission opportunities
  • Correction: Utilize circular base distribution and lateral movement to reduce leg control effectiveness before attempting vertical posture

5. Aggressive passing attempts while fundamental controls remain active

  • Consequence: Bottom player achieves back take or submission finish during passing transition
  • Correction: Exercise patience throughout systematic escape protocols, only attempting advancement after overhook escape and posture recovery

Training Drills for Attacks

Overhook Escape Repetition

From established New York Control, practice systematic overhook extraction using angle creation and pressure direction. Partner maintains moderate resistance while allowing successful escape for technical development.

Duration: 5 minutes

Defensive Arm Positioning Drill

Partner attempts to set up triangle from New York Control while top player maintains defensive arm positioning with elbows tight and hands protecting neck. Focus on preventing arm extension and posting instincts.

Duration: 4 minutes

Positional Sparring Defense

Begin in New York Control with top player working to escape or pass while bottom player attempts to finish or advance position. Reset to New York whenever escape is achieved or submission occurs.

Duration: 4 minutes

Optimal Submission Paths

Standard Escape Path

New York Control Top → Overhook Escape → Open Guard → Posture Recovery → Closed Guard

Base Recovery Path

New York Control Top → Base Widening → Combat Base → Guard Pass

Emergency Standing Path

New York Control Top → Standing up → Standing Position → Guard Pass

Success Rates and Statistics

Skill LevelRetention RateAdvancement ProbabilitySubmission Probability
Beginner30%25%15%
Intermediate50%45%25%
Advanced65%60%35%

Average Time in Position: 60-120 seconds to achieve escape or fall to submission

Expert Analysis

John Danaher

Defending New York Control requires fundamental reconceptualization of guard passing priorities and mechanical sequencing. The position creates what I term ‘inverted defensive requirements’ where traditional base-building and posture-establishment responses actively increase submission danger rather than creating escape opportunities. The systematic defensive approach prioritizes overhook extraction before leg control removal because the arm restriction prevents effective hand fighting that would otherwise neutralize submission threats. Top players must develop comfort with positions that feel unstable from conventional passing perspectives, trusting that systematic escape protocols prevent submission more effectively than instinctive base-building. The biomechanical challenge stems from the dual control mechanism where the leg restricts vertical posture while the overhook prevents lateral posting—this combination nullifies traditional passing mechanics and demands specialized defensive training. Competition preparation requires dedicated drilling of rubber guard defensive protocols, as the position appears infrequently enough that instinctive responses dominate actual execution without specific technical preparation.

Gordon Ryan

New York Control defense proved critical in my competition preparation against opponents with 10th Planet backgrounds. The position creates immediate submission danger that punishes standard passing responses—driving forward feeds triangles and omoplatas while attempting vertical posture allows deeper leg control. I found the most reliable escape sequence involves patient overhook extraction through lateral movement and angle creation, only addressing leg control after arm freedom is established. The mental challenge comes from resisting aggressive passing instincts that work effectively against traditional guards but become liabilities against rubber guard structure. Competitors without specific New York defensive experience typically make critical errors during initial encounters, as their trained responses prove counterproductive. I recommend dedicating training time to systematic rubber guard defense regardless of how infrequently you encounter these positions in competition—the technical preparation provides insurance against opponents who specialize in 10th Planet systems. The key competitive advantage comes from recognizing defensive requirements early and implementing systematic escape protocols rather than attempting to force standard passing mechanics.

Eddie Bravo

Watching competitors struggle with New York Control defense validates the position’s effectiveness as systematic specialization. Most practitioners attempt standard passing responses that play directly into submission chains—they drive forward increasing omoplata danger, extend arms creating triangle setups, or attempt vertical posture that feeds leg control depth. The defensive solution requires patience and systematic approach that feels counterintuitive to pressure-passing specialists. Top players must prioritize overhook escape before leg removal, utilize lateral movement instead of forward pressure, and maintain defensive arm positioning throughout the sequence. The position rewards bottom players who develop exceptional flexibility alongside systematic understanding, while punishing top players who rely on instinctive responses without specific rubber guard defensive preparation. I encourage all practitioners to train both sides of New York Control—understanding the attacking mechanics provides insight into defensive requirements, while systematic defensive drilling prevents critical errors during competitive encounters. The position represents exactly what 10th Planet innovations aim to achieve—creating technical specializations that provide strategic advantages through unfamiliarity and systematic depth.