The Vaporizer bottom position is an advanced controlling position within the 10th Planet system, representing a strategic extension of the lockdown half guard. This position is characterized by establishing a deep lockdown while simultaneously creating a powerful whip-up motion that forces the opponent onto their side or back. The practitioner uses the lockdown to control the opponent’s leg while employing an underhook or overhook to manipulate their upper body, creating a mechanical advantage that makes escape extremely difficult.

The Vaporizer serves as a gateway position within the 10th Planet methodology, offering multiple pathways to sweeps, back takes, and submission opportunities. Unlike traditional half guard approaches that focus primarily on distance management, the Vaporizer emphasizes extreme proximity and pressure, using the lockdown to break down the opponent’s base while the upper body control creates attacking opportunities. This position is particularly effective in no-gi grappling where traditional gi grips are unavailable, forcing practitioners to rely on body positioning and structural control.

The effectiveness of the Vaporizer lies in its ability to force reactions from opponents. By creating an uncomfortable position with the whip-up motion and lockdown pressure, defenders are compelled to make defensive choices that often expose them to further attacks. Whether transitioning to the Electric Chair, advancing to the Truck position, or sweeping to dominant positions, the Vaporizer exemplifies the systematic approach to position advancement that defines modern no-gi BJJ strategy.

Position Definition

  • Lockdown established on one leg with bottom practitioner’s legs intertwined around opponent’s trapped leg, creating structural control through the figure-four configuration that prevents leg extraction
  • Underhook or overhook secured on opponent’s upper body, typically with the arm threading under the opponent’s arm or wrapping over their shoulder to create leverage for the whip-up motion
  • Opponent’s posture broken and weight shifted to one side, with their trapped leg extended and their upper body compromised, preventing them from establishing a stable base
  • Bottom practitioner’s hips actively driving forward and upward, creating constant pressure that forces opponent’s weight onto their hands or side rather than allowing stable posting
  • Opponent positioned between full combat base and being rolled to their side, maintaining enough instability to prevent effective defense while setting up transition opportunities

Prerequisites

  • Lockdown secured on one of opponent’s legs with figure-four leg configuration
  • Opponent in or transitioning from half guard top position
  • Underhook or overhook control established on opponent’s upper body
  • Ability to generate hip pressure and whip-up motion
  • Opponent’s base compromised enough to prevent immediate posture recovery

Key Defensive Principles

  • Maintain constant lockdown pressure by extending the trapped leg away from opponent’s body while keeping the lock tight
  • Use whip-up motion by driving hips forward and upward to break opponent’s posture and force weight distribution onto their hands
  • Coordinate upper body control with lockdown pressure, using underhook or overhook to prevent opponent from creating distance
  • Keep opponent’s weight shifting between their hands and their side, never allowing them to establish stable combat base
  • Create dilemmas by threatening multiple attacks simultaneously - sweep if they post, submit if they stay heavy, advance to truck if they try to escape
  • Maintain close distance to prevent opponent from creating space to clear the lockdown or regain posture
  • Use active hip movement rather than static holding, constantly adjusting pressure to respond to opponent’s defensive attempts

Available Escapes

Old School SweepMount

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 40%
  • Intermediate: 55%
  • Advanced: 70%

Transition to TruckTruck

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 35%
  • Intermediate: 50%
  • Advanced: 65%

Electric Chair SubmissionElectric Chair

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 30%
  • Intermediate: 45%
  • Advanced: 60%

Transition to OmoplataOmoplata Control

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 25%
  • Intermediate: 40%
  • Advanced: 55%

Rolling Back TakeBack Control

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 30%
  • Intermediate: 45%
  • Advanced: 60%

Lockdown SweepsSide Control

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 35%
  • Intermediate: 50%
  • Advanced: 65%

Opponent Counters

Counter-Attacks

Decision Making from This Position

If opponent maintains heavy pressure and resists whip-up motion with wide base:

If opponent posts hand or attempts to create distance:

If opponent commits weight forward to counter lockdown pressure:

If opponent successfully widens base and prevents whip-up:

Common Defensive Mistakes

1. Failing to maintain constant lockdown pressure and allowing opponent’s leg to relax

  • Consequence: Opponent can extract their leg, regain posture, and escape back to standard half guard top or pass completely
  • Correction: Continuously extend the trapped leg away while keeping the lockdown tight, never allowing slack in the configuration

2. Attempting whip-up motion without proper upper body control secured first

  • Consequence: Opponent can base out with their arms, maintain posture, and counter the sweep attempt while retaining top position
  • Correction: Establish firm underhook or overhook before initiating whip-up, ensuring upper body control prevents opponent from posting effectively

3. Using only arm strength for the whip-up instead of coordinating hips and core

  • Consequence: Technique becomes ineffective and exhausting, allowing opponent to weather the pressure and eventually escape or pass
  • Correction: Drive the whip-up motion from the hips and core, using the underhook as a guide rather than the primary source of power

4. Maintaining static position without creating movement or threatening transitions

  • Consequence: Opponent can settle into defensive posture, wait for fatigue, and methodically work to clear the lockdown
  • Correction: Constantly threaten multiple attacks - sweeps, submissions, and transitions - to keep opponent reactive and prevent them from mounting organized defense

5. Allowing too much distance between bodies during the control phase

  • Consequence: Opponent creates space to clear the lockdown, regain posture, or begin passing sequence
  • Correction: Maintain tight connection with chest-to-chest or chest-to-side contact, using lockdown and underhook to eliminate space

6. Committing fully to one attack without reading opponent’s defensive reactions

  • Consequence: Opponent can focus all defensive energy on stopping single threat, potentially reversing position or escaping
  • Correction: Use feints and multi-attack sequences, transitioning between threats based on how opponent defends each attempt

Training Drills for Defense

Lockdown Maintenance Drill

Partner starts in half guard top with good posture. Bottom practitioner establishes lockdown and practices maintaining it while partner attempts various escape methods. Focus on keeping constant pressure and preventing leg extraction. Perform 5-minute rounds switching roles.

Duration: 5 minutes per round

Whip-Up Repetition Drill

From lockdown with underhook secured, practice the whip-up motion repeatedly without completing the sweep. Partner provides 50% resistance. Focus on hip drive, timing, and coordination between lockdown pressure and upper body control. Perform 20 repetitions per side.

Duration: 10 minutes

Vaporizer Transition Flow

Start in Vaporizer position and flow through all primary transitions: Electric Chair threat, Truck entry, Old School sweep, back take. Partner provides progressive resistance (25%, 50%, 75%). Complete 3 full cycles at each resistance level before increasing.

Duration: 15 minutes

Attack Chain Drill

From Vaporizer, attempt Old School sweep. When partner defends, immediately transition to Electric Chair. If they counter that, move to Truck position. Practice reading reactions and flowing between attacks. Perform 10 complete chains per side.

Duration: 15 minutes

Escape and Survival Paths

Electric Chair Path

Vaporizer Bottom → Electric Chair → Electric Chair Submission

Truck to Twister Path

Vaporizer Bottom → Truck → Twister Control → Twister

Back Attack Path

Vaporizer Bottom → Rolling Back Take → Back Control → Rear Naked Choke

Omoplata Finish Path

Vaporizer Bottom → Transition to Omoplata → Omoplata Control → Omoplata

Success Rates and Statistics

Skill LevelRetention RateAdvancement ProbabilitySubmission Probability
Beginner50%45%30%
Intermediate65%60%45%
Advanced80%75%60%

Average Time in Position: 45-90 seconds before transition