D’arce Control Bottom represents a critical defensive position where the practitioner is trapped in their opponent’s D’arce choke grip. This is a high-risk defensive situation requiring immediate and precise defensive actions to prevent the submission from being completed. The bottom player faces significant danger as the opponent has established the distinctive arm-in choke configuration, threading their arm under the near arm and over the far shoulder while securing a grip.

From this compromised position, the defender must focus on creating space, defending the neck, and systematically dismantling the opponent’s control points. Success depends on understanding the mechanics of the D’arce choke, maintaining composure under pressure, and executing precise defensive sequences. The position commonly arises from turtle, failed takedown attempts, or front headlock scenarios where the top player has successfully secured the choke grip.

While extremely dangerous, D’arce Control Bottom is not an inescapable position. Skilled practitioners can recognize the setup early, defend critical control points, and create escape opportunities through proper technique and tactical awareness. The key is preventing the opponent from tightening the choke, maintaining neck alignment, and systematically working to recover to safer positions like turtle, half guard, or even reversing to dominant positions.

Position Definition

  • Opponent has threaded their arm under defender’s near-side arm and over the far shoulder with hands clasped together in D’arce grip configuration near defender’s neck creating immediate submission threat
  • Defender’s near-side arm is trapped against their own body typically pinned across their torso or neck by opponent’s encircling arm creating the arm-in choke structure that enables effective strangulation
  • Defender’s head and neck are under significant pressure with opponent’s chest or shoulder driving into the back and side of head restricting movement and creating direct choking pressure on carotid arteries
  • Defender is typically on their side or in turtle position with opponent controlling from top position using their body weight to compress the choke mechanism and restrict all escape routes
  • Opponent’s grips are locked together in gable grip S-grip or figure-four on the far side of defender’s neck with the locked hands positioned to maximize choking leverage when pressure is applied

Prerequisites

  • Opponent has successfully secured D’arce grip configuration with arm threaded under near arm
  • Defender’s near-side arm is trapped in the choke structure
  • Opponent has established control from turtle, front headlock, or scramble position
  • Defender recognizes the danger and initiates defensive protocol immediately

Key Defensive Principles

  • Immediate recognition and defensive response - every second counts before choke tightens
  • Protect the neck by keeping chin tucked and creating space between opponent’s forearm and carotid arteries
  • Address the trapped arm first - free the near-side arm to eliminate the arm-in configuration that makes the choke effective
  • Create frames and space using free hand against opponent’s hip, shoulder, or head to prevent them from flattening you and tightening the choke
  • Move toward the choke not away - stepping over opponent’s head or turning into them can relieve pressure and create escape opportunities

Available Escapes

Arm ExtractionTurtle

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 25%
  • Intermediate: 40%
  • Advanced: 55%

Rolling to GuardHalf Guard

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 20%
  • Intermediate: 35%
  • Advanced: 50%

Step Over EscapeOpen Guard

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 15%
  • Intermediate: 30%
  • Advanced: 45%

Back Door EscapeTurtle

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 20%
  • Intermediate: 35%
  • Advanced: 50%

Counter RollSide Control

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 10%
  • Intermediate: 20%
  • Advanced: 35%

Granby RollClosed Guard

Success Rates:

  • Beginner: 15%
  • Intermediate: 25%
  • Advanced: 40%

Opponent Counters

Counter-Attacks

Decision Making from This Position

If opponent has shallow grip and choke is not yet tight:

If opponent is driving forward to flatten you and tighten choke:

If choke is locked deep and opponent has strong positional control:

If opponent switches to anaconda configuration or loosens D’arce grip:

Common Defensive Mistakes

1. Pulling away from the choke or trying to create distance by extending the neck

  • Consequence: Creates space for opponent to tighten the choke and establish deeper grip, actually making the submission easier to finish
  • Correction: Move into the choke by turning your body toward opponent’s trapped arm, which reduces choking pressure and creates escape angles

2. Leaving the trapped arm pinned across the body without immediately working to free it

  • Consequence: Allows opponent to maintain the arm-in configuration which is essential for D’arce effectiveness, making escape nearly impossible
  • Correction: Prioritize extracting the trapped arm using your free hand to pull it out and eliminate the arm-in structure

3. Allowing opponent to flatten you completely to your back or side

  • Consequence: Gives opponent the positional control needed to fully extend their body and complete the choke with maximum leverage
  • Correction: Maintain some base on your knees or hip, creating frames with your free arm to prevent being completely flattened

4. Panicking and making explosive, uncontrolled movements

  • Consequence: Wastes energy rapidly, may tighten the choke inadvertently, and prevents systematic execution of escape sequences
  • Correction: Stay composed, breathe through the nose, and execute deliberate defensive techniques with proper timing and mechanics

5. Neglecting to protect the neck by failing to tuck the chin

  • Consequence: Allows opponent’s choking arm to slide deeper under the jaw and compress carotid arteries more effectively
  • Correction: Keep chin tucked tight to chest, using your jaw and skull structure to block deep penetration of the choke

Training Drills for Defense

D’arce Defense Progression Drill

Partner establishes D’arce grip with varying degrees of tightness (25%, 50%, 75%, full). Practice arm extraction, space creation, and escape sequences from each pressure level. Focus on systematic defense rather than explosive escape attempts. Start with shallow grips and progress to fully locked positions.

Duration: 5 minutes per pressure level

Turtle to D’arce Defense Flow

Start in turtle position. Partner attempts D’arce entry while you defend the underhook and prevent arm trapping. If they succeed in getting the grip, immediately transition to your primary escape sequence. Alternate between successful defenses and practicing escapes from established position. Develops early recognition and defensive timing.

Duration: 6 minutes alternating roles

Escape Route Options Drill

Partner holds D’arce Control Bottom position with moderate resistance. Practice each escape option (arm extraction, step over, rolling to guard, back door, granby roll) individually with proper mechanics. Partner provides feedback on effectiveness of frames, hip movement, and timing. Build muscle memory for multiple escape pathways.

Duration: 8 minutes cycling through all escapes

Escape and Survival Paths

Immediate defensive escape

D'arce Control Bottom → Arm Extraction → Turtle → Open Guard

Counter-offensive reversal

D'arce Control Bottom → Counter Roll → Side Control → Mount

Granby escape sequence

D'arce Control Bottom → Granby Roll → Closed Guard → Triangle Setup

Success Rates and Statistics

Skill LevelRetention RateAdvancement ProbabilitySubmission Probability
Beginner20%25%5%
Intermediate35%40%10%
Advanced50%55%15%

Average Time in Position: 10-30 seconds before escape or submission

Expert Analysis

John Danaher

The D’arce control from bottom represents a biomechanical nightmare scenario where your opponent has created a mechanical advantage through the arm-in choke configuration. The fundamental problem is that your own arm becomes a structural component of the choking mechanism - it acts as a wedge that redirects the opponent’s forearm pressure directly into your carotid arteries. The systematic defense requires immediate recognition that this is not a position where gradual improvement is acceptable; you must act decisively within seconds. The proper defensive sequence begins with protecting the neck through chin position and skeletal alignment, then systematically dismantling the control structure by addressing the trapped arm. The biomechanical principle is that by extracting your trapped arm, you eliminate the wedge effect and transform what was a blood choke into merely an uncomfortable squeeze. Advanced practitioners understand that movement direction is counterintuitive - you must move toward the choke initially to create the angles needed for extraction. The escape mechanics rely on using your free arm to create frames against the opponent’s head or shoulder while your hips generate the rotational force needed to extract the trapped limb.

Gordon Ryan

From competition experience, D’arce Control Bottom is one of those positions where you absolutely cannot afford to wait and see what happens - the window for effective escape is extremely narrow, maybe 3-5 seconds max before a skilled opponent locks it down completely. I’ve been caught in this position by elite grapplers and the key thing I learned is that your first movement matters more than anything else. If you try to pull away or create distance, you’re basically tightening the noose yourself. What works at the highest level is immediately turning into the choke while working your trapped arm free - this seems backwards but it’s the only reliable escape I’ve found against world-class D’arce attacks. The competition reality is that if someone like Garry Tonon or Craig Jones gets this locked on you, your escape percentage drops to maybe 20% even if you’re doing everything right. That’s why I focus heavily on defending the initial setup in turtle or front headlock positions - never let that near-side arm get trapped in the first place. When drilling this position, I always emphasize that you need to be practicing the escape from fully locked positions regularly because that’s what competition pressure feels like - there’s no gradual buildup, they just lock it and squeeze.

Eddie Bravo

D’arce Control from bottom is where a lot of 10th Planet guys have developed some creative escapes because we encounter this position frequently in no-gi scrambles and turtle battles. The standard escape sequences work, but I’ve found that the Granby roll variation can be especially effective because it uses momentum and rotation to break the opponent’s base while simultaneously creating space for arm extraction. The key innovation we’ve added is using the Granby not just as an escape but as a potential reversal opportunity - if you time it right when the opponent is driving forward, you can actually roll them over and end up in their guard or even take their back. Another 10th Planet principle that applies here is staying dangerous even from bad positions. While you’re working your escapes, if you can get any kind of leg entanglement or hook on their near leg, suddenly they have to worry about you attacking their base instead of just finishing the choke. We also train a lot of flow drills where you’re moving between D’arce defense, anaconda defense, and guillotine defense because in no-gi these positions blend together rapidly and you need to be able to adapt your defensive strategy on the fly based on which variation they’re hitting. The mental game is crucial - you cannot panic because that burns energy and tightens everything up, making the choke more effective.